How do I know God’s will?
Question 11005
This is one of the most common questions Christians ask. Should I take this job? Should I marry this person? Should I move to this city? We want to know God’s will, and we are afraid of getting it wrong. How do we discern what God wants us to do?
God’s Revealed Will and God’s Secret Will
First, we need to distinguish between two aspects of God’s will. His revealed will is what He has told us in Scripture. This is not mysterious at all. “For this is the will of God, your sanctification” (1 Thessalonians 4:3). “Rejoice always, pray without ceasing, give thanks in all circumstances; for this is the will of God in Christ Jesus for you” (1 Thessalonians 5:16-18). God’s will is that we be holy, prayerful, and thankful. No need to pray about whether this is His will; He has already told us.
His secret will (or sovereign will) refers to His plan for all things, including the specific details of our lives. “The secret things belong to the LORD our God, but the things that are revealed belong to us and to our children forever” (Deuteronomy 29:29). God knows whether you will take a certain job, but He has not told you in advance. This is what we usually mean when we ask, “What is God’s will for my life?”
Here is the key: Focus on obeying God’s revealed will, and trust Him with the secret will. Many Christians spend enormous energy trying to discover God’s hidden plan while neglecting His clear commands. Get the clear things right first.
Scripture Provides the Framework
The Bible does not tell you which person to marry, but it tells you to marry only a believer (2 Corinthians 6:14). It does not tell you which job to take, but it tells you to work heartily as for the Lord (Colossians 3:23). It does not tell you where to live, but it tells you to seek first the kingdom of God (Matthew 6:33). Scripture gives the framework within which decisions should be made.
Many decisions that seem mysterious have clear biblical answers. Should I cheat on my taxes? No, we are to pay what we owe (Romans 13:7). Should I pursue this business deal that involves deception? No, lying is forbidden (Colossians 3:9). Should I date this unbeliever hoping to convert them? No, we are not to be unequally yoked (2 Corinthians 6:14). The Bible eliminates many options that we should not even be considering.
“Your word is a lamp to my feet and a light to my path” (Psalm 119:105). Scripture illuminates our way. The more you know Scripture, the clearer your path becomes.
Wisdom for the Choices Scripture Does Not Specify
Within the boundaries Scripture sets, there is often freedom. Both jobs are legitimate. Both potential spouses are believers. Both cities have good churches. What then?
Seek wisdom. “If any of you lacks wisdom, let him ask God, who gives generously to all without reproach, and it will be given him” (James 1:5). Wisdom is not the same as a direct revelation. It is the ability to apply biblical principles to specific situations. Ask God for wisdom, and expect Him to give it, perhaps through Scripture, through counsel, through circumstances, or through a growing sense of what is right.
Seek counsel. “Where there is no guidance, a people falls, but in an abundance of counsellors there is safety” (Proverbs 11:14). Talk to mature Christians who know you. They may see things you cannot see. They may ask questions you had not considered. Do not make major decisions in isolation.
Consider circumstances. Open and closed doors can indicate God’s direction, though not always. When Paul tried to go to Bithynia, “the Spirit of Jesus did not allow them” (Acts 16:7). Sometimes circumstances make the way forward clear. But be careful: an open door is not always God’s door, and a closed door sometimes needs to be knocked on again.
Examine your motives. Why do you want this? Is it for God’s glory or your comfort? Are you running toward something good or away from something difficult? “Delight yourself in the LORD, and he will give you the desires of your heart” (Psalm 37:4). When we delight in God, He shapes our desires so that what we want aligns with what He wants.
What About Direct Guidance?
Does God ever speak directly to guide us? In Scripture, He certainly did. He spoke to Abraham, to Moses, to the prophets. He guided Paul through visions and the Spirit. Should we expect the same?
God can certainly speak however He chooses. But we should not demand direct revelation for every decision. The pattern in the New Testament epistles is wisdom, prayer, and godly counsel rather than waiting for a voice from heaven. The Spirit guides us, but often through illuminating Scripture and shaping our thinking rather than through dramatic experiences.
Be very cautious about impressions or feelings that claim to be God’s voice, especially if they contradict Scripture, wise counsel, or common sense. The heart is deceitful (Jeremiah 17:9), and our feelings can lead us astray. Test everything against Scripture.
When You Are Unsure
Sometimes, after prayer, Scripture, and counsel, you still do not know what to do. What then?
Make a decision and move forward. This may sound unspiritual, but consider: God gave you a mind to reason with. He has provided Scripture, wisdom, and counsel. If, after using all these resources, the choice remains unclear, you are free to choose. “The heart of man plans his way, but the LORD establishes his steps” (Proverbs 16:9). Make your plan, trust God to direct your steps, and do not be paralysed by indecision.
Remember that God is sovereign. Even if you make a suboptimal choice, God can redeem it. He works all things together for good (Romans 8:28). He is bigger than your mistakes. This does not excuse carelessness, but it does relieve anxiety. You are not going to ruin God’s plan by making the wrong choice about a job or a house.
“And we know that for those who love God all things work together for good, for those who are called according to his purpose” (Romans 8:28). Trust in this promise. God is in control even when you cannot see the way forward.
Conclusion
Knowing God’s will is less mysterious than we often make it. Obey what Scripture clearly commands. Seek wisdom for what Scripture does not specify. Pray, seek counsel, examine your motives, consider circumstances. Then make a decision and trust God with the outcome. He is a good Father who delights to guide His children. “I will instruct you and teach you in the way you should go; I will counsel you with my eye upon you” (Psalm 32:8). Walk with Him, and you will not go far wrong.
“Trust in the LORD with all your heart, and do not lean on your own understanding. In all your ways acknowledge him, and he will make straight your paths.”P roverbs 3:5-6
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